Physics
Browse by
Recent Submissions
-
Photoionization cross-section in a GaAs spherical quantum shell: the effect of parabolic confining electric potentials
(Springer Nature, https://www.springer.com/, 2021-06-22)Theoretical study on binding energies due to a centred charged impurity and the associated photoionization cross-section (PCS) in a spherical shell are presented. This was achieved by solving the Schrödinger equation within ... -
Optical properties of GaAs nanowires with an electric potential that varies inversely with the square of the radial distance
(Hindawi, https://www.hindawi.com/, 2019-07-10)A theoretical investigation of optical properties of a cylindrical quantum wire (CQW) is presented. The properties studied were optical absorption coefficient (AC) and change in refractive index (CRI) of the quantum wire. ... -
Effect of an inverse parabolic confining electric potential on third harmonic generation in cylindrical quantum wires
(EnPress Publisher, LLC, https://systems.enpress-publisher.com, 2019)A theoretical investigation of the effect of an inverse parabolic potential on third harmonic generation in cylindrical quantum wires is presented. The wave functions are obtained as solutions to Schrödinger equation solved ... -
Probing semiconductor quantum well qubits and associated Shannon entropy using semi‑relativistic quantum mechanics
(Springer Nature, https://www.springer.com/, 2023-08-07)Electron states in GaAs, GaN and AlN quantum wells are studied by solving a semi-relativistic wave equation within the effective mass approximation. The quantum states are in turn used to probe the properties of two-level ... -
Diamagnetic susceptibility and optical properties of a spherical quantum dot: effects of the parabolic and the shifted parabolic potentials
(Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature, https://www.springer.com/journal/11082, 2019-06-22)Centred charge donor related diamagnetic susceptibility and optical properties of a spherical GaAs quantum dot are presented. In particular, effects of intrinsic parabolic and shifted parabolic potentials on these quantities ... -
The effects of cup-like and hill-like parabolic confining potentials on photoionization cross section of a donor in a spherical quantum dot
(EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature, https://www.springer.com/journal/10051, 2016-08-08)A theoretical investigation of the effects of hill-like and cup-like parabolic confining electric potentials on photoionization cross section (PCS) in a spherical quantum dot is presented. The hill-like and the cup-like ... -
Electron-LO-phonon intrasubband scattering rates in a hollow cylinder under the influence of a uniform axial applied magnetic field
(Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature, https://www.springer.com/journal/11082, 2021-11-06)Scattering rates arising from the interactions of electrons with bulk longitudinal optical (LO) phonon modes in a hollow cylinder are calculated as functions of the inner radius and the uniform axial applied magnetic field. ... -
Optical transition rates in a cylindrical quantum wire with an inverse parabolic potential
(Opast Group LLC, https://www.opastpublishers.com/journal/advances-in-theoretical-computational-physics, 2019-05-25)Electron transition rates due to interaction with circularly polarized light incident along the axis of a free-standing solid cylindrical nanowire are evaluated in the dipole approximation. In this case, the allowed optical ... -
Wildfires in Botswana and their frequency of occurrence
(Scientific Research Publishing Inc., https://www.scirp.org/journal/journalarticles.aspx?journalid=492, 2021-09-13)Fires play an essential part in the maintenance of the environment, but amplified fire activity often leads to adverse effects in the environment such as destruction of property and loss of life. Botswana has experienced ... -
Natural pigments as photosensitizers for dye-sensitized solar cells with TiO2 thin films
(Gazi University, https://www.ijrer.org/ijrer/index.php/ijrer, 2015)Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were fabricated using four natural dyes extracted from the leaves of lemon (Citrus limon) and morula (Sclerocarya birrea) and flowers of bougainvillea (Bougainvillea glabra). Optical ... -
Electrophilicity of oxalic acid monomer is enhanced in the dimer by intermolecular proton transfer
(Royal Society of Chemistry, https://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/cp#!recentarticles&adv, 2017)We have analyzed the effect of excess electron attachment on the network of hydrogen bonds in the oxalic acid dimer (OA)2. The most stable anionic structures may be viewed as complexes of a neutral hydrogenated moiety HOA˙ ... -
Seismicity Study of Botswana from 1966 to 2012
(Scientific Research Publishing Inc., https://www.scirp.org/journal/ijg/, 2018-12-29)The history of Botswana’s major seismic events has been initiated by two earthquakes that occurred on the 11th of September and 11th of October 1952 with ML Richter magnitudes of 6.1 and 6.7, respectively, in the Okavango ... -
A new method of quantifying aerosol concentrations in atmosphere
(Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Part of Springer Nature, https://www.springer.com/journal/703, 2014-04)Africa is one of the sources of biomass burning emissions. It is estimated that about 6 million tons of fuel per day is consumed in the southern hemisphere. Biomass burning has an important contribution on aerosol particle ... -
Analysis of temperature data over semi-arid Botswana: trends and break points
(Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Part of Springer Nature., https://www.springer.com/journal/703, 2018)Climate change is a global challenge which impacts negatively on sustainable rural livelihoods, public health and economic development, more especially for communities in Southern Africa. Assessment of indices that signify ... -
Nondestructive measurement of momentum transfer collision frequency for low temperature combustion plasma
(Hindawi Publishing Corporation, https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijap/, 2014)Accurately measured momentum transfer collision frequency and electron density for fire plasma enable correct simulation of electromagnetic wave propagation in the medium. The simulation is essential for designing ... -
An empirical relation for vegetation fuel flames breakdown electric field strength
(Scientific Research Publishing Inc., https://www.scirp.org/journal/jemaa/, 2019)The compulsion to provide reliable electric power for sustenance of socio-economic development is vital for most of southern Africa states. The demand for the resource in the region is anticipated to escalate in the next ... -
Transboundary pollution in the Capital City of Botswana
(Infogain Publication, https://ijeab.com/, 2016-09)This paper presents aerosol studies carried out in the capital city of Botswana. The use of backward air mass trajectories has shown that elevated concentrations of fine particles correspond to situations when the air mass ... -
Status of air pollution in Botswana and significance to air quality and human health
(Pure Earth (formerly Blacksmith Institute), www.pureearth.org, 2017-09-01)Background. Air pollution is an important issue in developed and industrialized countries. The most common sources of air pollution are anthropogenic activities such as construction dust, vehicular emissions and mining. ... -
Radio wave propagation experiment in sugarcane fire environments
(Scientific Research Publishing Inc., https://www.scirp.org/journal/jemaa/, 2016-07-21)Large fires have an effect of suppressing Very or Ultra High Frequency (VHF/UHF) radio wave signals strength which consequently impact negatively on the efficiency of radio communications at the frequency ranges. Mobile ... -
Electron states in a sinusoidally deformed cylindrical quantum wire
(Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Part of Springer Nature, https://link.springer.com/journal/40094, 2017)Electron states in a sinusoidally deformed cylindrical nanowire are probed within the effective mass approximation. The nanowire is immersed in a homogeneous magnetic field applied parallel to the axis of the wire. The ...
RSS 1.0